In the event of a passenger displaying signs of a stroke, what acronym is used to identify symptoms?

The acronym used to identify symptoms of a stroke is "FAST," which stands for Face, Arms, Speech, and Time. Each component correlates with the key signs that may indicate someone is having a stroke:

• Face: Check if one side of the face droops or if the person has an uneven smile. This helps assess facial weakness.

• Arms: Ask the person to raise both arms. If one arm drifts downward, it may suggest arm weakness or paralysis.

• Speech: Listen for slurred speech or difficulty speaking. An individual having a stroke may struggle to articulate words or may not be able to speak at all.

• Time: This emphasizes the urgency of seeking medical attention. If any symptoms are present, it's crucial to call emergency services immediately because prompt treatment can significantly impact recovery.

Recognizing these signs using the FAST approach allows for quick action, which is vital since immediate medical intervention can significantly improve outcomes for stroke patients.